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headers already sent by (output started at /mnt/web111/e1/49/511842749/htdocs/archiv/maschinenraum/wp-includes/Requests/Cookie/Jar.php:15) in /mnt/web111/e1/49/511842749/htdocs/archiv/maschinenraum/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1713 Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /mnt/web111/e1/49/511842749/htdocs/archiv/maschinenraum/wp-includes/Requests/Cookie/Jar.php:15) in /mnt/web111/e1/49/511842749/htdocs/archiv/maschinenraum/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1713 Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /mnt/web111/e1/49/511842749/htdocs/archiv/maschinenraum/wp-includes/Requests/Cookie/Jar.php:15) in /mnt/web111/e1/49/511842749/htdocs/archiv/maschinenraum/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1713 Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /mnt/web111/e1/49/511842749/htdocs/archiv/maschinenraum/wp-includes/Requests/Cookie/Jar.php:15) in /mnt/web111/e1/49/511842749/htdocs/archiv/maschinenraum/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1713 {"id":22742,"date":"2012-11-21T17:02:09","date_gmt":"2012-11-21T16:02:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sozialismus.info\/?p=22742"},"modified":"2012-11-07T12:40:48","modified_gmt":"2012-11-07T11:40:48","slug":"stirbt-der-homo-oeconomicus-aus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archiv.sozialismus.info\/maschinenraum\/2012\/11\/stirbt-der-homo-oeconomicus-aus\/","title":{"rendered":"Stirbt der Homo oeconomicus aus?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/a>
Foto: http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/banksimple\/ CC BY-NC-ND 2.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

B\u00fcrgerliche irritiert \u00fcber Solidarit\u00e4t in der Krise<\/strong><\/p>\n

2003 behauptete der Nobelpreistr\u00e4ger Robert Lucas, die Volkswirtschaftslehre habe endlich \u0084das zentrale Problem, wie Depressionen zu verhindern sind, gel\u00f6st\u0093. Damit lagen die b\u00fcrgerlichen Konjunkturforscher komplett falsch. Genauso wie die italienischen Erdbebenforscher, die zur falschen Zeit Entwarnung gaben. Die Erdbebenforscher wurden nun von einem italienischen Gericht verurteilt \u0085<\/p>\n

von Aron Amm, Berlin<\/em><\/p>\n

Die b\u00fcrgerlichen \u00d6konomen sind v\u00f6llig ins Schwimmen geraten. Heftig \u0084ersch\u00fcttert das Beben der M\u00e4rkte die Wirtschaftswissenschaften\u0093, schrieb Johannes Pennekamp am 26. Oktober in der FAZ. \u0084Die offengelegten Schw\u00e4chen der Modelle bringen selbst Grundpfeiler des Theoriegeb\u00e4udes ins Wanken. Besonders unter Beschuss: der Homo oeconomicus.\u0093<\/p>\n

Unter dem Homo oeconomicus versteht die Wirtschaftswissenschaft im Kapitalismus das Paradebeispiel eines stets auf seinen eigenen Vorteil bedachten Menschen. Alle Modellannahmen laufen darauf hinaus, dass die Menschen permanent die Ellenbogen ausfahren.<\/p>\n

Aber jetzt pl\u00f6tzlich \u0084w\u00e4chst die Gruppe der Forscher\u0093, so Pennekamp, \u0084die den Homo oeconomicus f\u00fcr erledigt erkl\u00e4ren\u0093. Warum? Weil die Besch\u00e4ftigten des griechischen Krankenhauses Kilkis in den Wochen der Besetzung von den PatientInnen keinen Cent f\u00fcr ihre Behandlung verlangten. Weil sich in Spanien nicht nur die betroffenen Bergleute, sondern Zehntausende mit aller Kraft f\u00fcr den Erhalt der Arbeitspl\u00e4tze der Kumpel einsetzen. Weil bei den Platzbesetzungen in Athen und Madrid oftmals Wildfremde mit offenen Armen empfangen wurden. Darum fragt Pennekamp: \u0084Warum teilen Menschen mit anderen, wenn sie doch Egoisten sind?\u0093<\/p>\n

Auch wenn die bitteren Verh\u00e4ltnisse keine idealtypischen Menschen schaffen, so beweisen diese Beispiele in S\u00fcdeuropa einmal mehr: Der Mensch hat verschiedene Eigenschaften. Im Konkurrenzsystem wird der Egoismus gef\u00f6rdert. Doch im Kampf dagegen kann sich auch das Potenzial f\u00fcr Solidarit\u00e4t zeigen.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00fcrgerliche irritiert \u00fcber Solidarit\u00e4t in der Krise <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22743,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[127],"tags":[287],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archiv.sozialismus.info\/maschinenraum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22742"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archiv.sozialismus.info\/maschinenraum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archiv.sozialismus.info\/maschinenraum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archiv.sozialismus.info\/maschinenraum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archiv.sozialismus.info\/maschinenraum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22742"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archiv.sozialismus.info\/maschinenraum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22742\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archiv.sozialismus.info\/maschinenraum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archiv.sozialismus.info\/maschinenraum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22742"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archiv.sozialismus.info\/maschinenraum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22742"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archiv.sozialismus.info\/maschinenraum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22742"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}